Foreign medical report
Health information is special category personal data under Turkish law. These documents are handled with restricted access and short retention — and never through free machine translation or AI services.
In brief
- Document category
- Sağlık
- Apostille
- Depends on the case
- Validity
- Depends entirely on the procedure; medical evidence is often expected to be recent
Medical reports appear in insurance claims, disability procedures, treatment files, certain permit categories and professional recognition. They are the most sensitive documents most people ever send to a translation office.
🔴 How they are handled
Under Turkish data protection law, health information is special category personal data. That is a stricter category than ordinary personal data and it carries its own obligations.
These documents are handled with restricted access, short retention and confidentiality undertakings, and they are never uploaded to free machine translation or artificial intelligence services. See special category data.
âš Send only what is asked for
People frequently send an entire medical file when the procedure requires two pages. Every additional page is more sensitive data in transit for no benefit.
Ask the receiving institution which documents it needs, and where a record contains detail outside that requirement, ask the issuing institution for a version limited to what is relevant.
Terminology
Diagnoses, drug names, procedure names and specialty titles do not map one to one between systems. A translation renders what the document states and does not substitute a Turkish equivalent for a foreign diagnosis.
Where a report cites a classification code, the code is carried across as written; it is often the most reliable part of the document for a reader in another system.
Legibility
Handwritten notes are common in medical records and are frequently the least legible part. Where a passage cannot be read, the translation says so rather than guessing — and a guess in a medical document is worse than a gap.
Certification
Where the procedure requires it: apostille in the issuing country, sworn translation, notarial certification. Many medical documents are private documents and may need notarising abroad before an apostille is possible.
Turkish medical reports
A report issued by a Turkish institution is a Turkish document and needs no translation for use here. For use abroad it goes the other way, with a Turkish apostille and translation into the target language.
Reports for insurers
Insurance claims are the most frequent reason people have medical documents translated, and insurers usually specify the format themselves — which pages, which language, and whether certification is required at all.
Ask for that specification in writing before commissioning anything, and see documents already in English: reports issued in English are sometimes accepted as they stand.
Frequently asked questions
As special category data: restricted access, short retention, and never through free machine translation services.
No. Send only the documents the procedure requires.
No. The translation states what the document says; codes are carried across as written.
The translation states that the passage cannot be read. Nothing is guessed.
Not for use here. Only when it is going abroad.
Ask the insurer to specify pages, language and certification in writing before commissioning translation.